[The Athletic] NBA最佳管理层花落谁家?36位联盟高管的投票结果揭晓 ▶️

By The Athletic NBA Staff | The Athletic, 2025-12-10 10:00:40

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本文是我们 “排名与分档” 系列的一部分,该系列旨在对体育界的关键球员、管理层、球队、俱乐部等进行全面评估。


作者:萨姆·阿米克 (Sam Amick)大卫·阿尔德里奇 (David Aldridge)约翰·霍林格 (John Hollinger)弗雷德·卡茨 (Fred Katz)迈克·沃尔库诺夫 (Mike Vorkunov)

当我们在十月下旬开始筹备第二届年度NBA管理层排名时,一些高管对于每年都进行这项评选感到困惑。

“我们不是刚做过这个吗?”一位管理层成员发短信问道。

但在NBA,时光飞逝,如今人人都想追赶俄克拉荷马城雷霆的脚步,一旦你落后太多,变革就会迅速降临。一个典型的例子是:自第一届管理层排名发布以来,已有七支球队与他们的最高管理层决策者分道扬镳。这再好不过地提醒着我们,这些压力山大的工作不适合心理脆弱的人。

这些变动中,没有哪一桩比达拉斯独行侠解雇尼科·哈里森 (Nico Harrison)的决定更具震撼性了。他在二月份将卢卡·东契奇 (Luka Dončić) 送往洛杉矶湖人的那笔糟糕交易,似乎注定将成为史上最差的交易之一。但从萨克拉门托到新奥尔良,再到丹佛、亚特兰大、菲尼克斯和多伦多,这些球队的首席阵容构建者都被请出了大门,究其根本,是因为他们未能跟上普雷斯蒂们的脚步。

毫无意外,雷霆队的资深篮球运营总裁萨姆·普雷斯蒂 (Sam Presti) 和他的团队连续第二个赛季赢得了这项荣誉。然而,普雷斯蒂和他团队工作的独特之处,也是帮助他们扩大相较于上次领先优势的关键在于,即便当前阵容已具备发展成王朝的潜力,他们仍在以精英级别进行建队。正如我们的约翰·霍林格在下文详述的那样,这是一项了不起的成就。除此之外,声望榜单上还出现了各种值得记录的变化。

休斯顿火箭队在夏天为他们本已崛起的阵容增添了历史级巨星凯文·杜兰特 (Kevin Durant),排名从一年前的并列第11位跃升至第3位。印第安纳步行者队的崛起——从第11位升至第5位——则更令人费解(一次出人意料的总决赛之旅,泰瑞斯·哈利伯顿 (Tyrese Haliburton) 在对阵雷霆的抢七大战中遭遇毁灭性伤病,以及随后迈尔斯·特纳 (Myles Turner) 在自由市场离队加盟密尔沃基)。而底特律活塞队,正稳步成为本赛季的惊喜之师,在2024年的评选中一票未得的他们,这次几乎闯入了前十。

换句话说,事实证明,这确实是一项值得每年进行的评选。

随着2025-26赛季的进行,The Athletic 调查了联盟中的36位高管——包括总裁、总经理、副总裁和助理总经理——让他们评选出NBA最顶尖的管理层。这次我们还增加了一个新环节,要求高管们提名一个正在冉冉升起的管理层团队。

每位高管都评选出了他们心中的前五名,以及他们选择的潜力股。计分方式与NBA MVP投票相同:第一名10分,第二名7分,第三名5分,第四名3分,第五名1分。唯一的规则是:高管不能投票给自己所在的球队。为了确保坦诚,受访者的投票和讨论内容均被予以匿名。—— 萨姆·阿米克

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前十名

1. 俄克拉荷马城雷霆

总得分: 341分(31张第一名选票,3张第二名选票;出现在36张选票中)
老板: 克莱·贝内特 (Clay Bennett)
执行副总裁兼总经理: 萨姆·普雷斯蒂 (Sam Presti)
主教练: 马克·戴格诺特 (Mark Daigneault)
去年排名: 1

当然,雷霆是第一名。他们怎么可能不是呢?他们以常规赛68胜和历史性的净胜分优势横扫联盟,赢得了队史首个总冠军,同时他们的选秀资产库依然充裕,并且拥有联盟中最年轻的阵容之一。我是否提过,他们甚至有可能在2026年同时赢得总冠军乐透抽签?

“在统治当下的同时,积累未来资产方面做得最好的一次,”一位投票者说。“通常,当你谈论冠军级别的球队时,这两者是有些互斥的。普雷斯蒂就是联盟中最卓越的总经理。”

雷霆队还拥有联盟中最庞大的团队之一,他们的管理层汇聚了来自不同背景的聪明人才。

“除了萨姆本身工作出色之外,他还有像(篮球运营副总裁)杰西·古尔德 (Jesse Gould) 和永利·沙利文 (Wynn Sullivan) 这样同样出类拔萃的人才,”另一位投票者说。“这些人负责战略部分,为未来铺路。他们在前瞻性思维方面做得非常出色,而不仅仅是模仿他人。”

自2019年普雷斯蒂及其团队——该团队还包括他的长期得力助手、前魔术队总经理罗布·亨尼根 (Rob Hennigan),识别与情报副总裁文斯·罗兹曼 (Vince Rozman) 以及前雷霆球员尼克·科里森 (Nick Collison)——策划了将保罗·乔治 (Paul George) 交易至快船的交易以来,雷霆队从未出过差错。那笔交易换回了五个未来的首轮签和未来的MVP谢伊·吉尔杰斯-亚历山大 (Shai Gilgeous-Alexander)。其中一个首轮签变成了全明星球员杰伦·威廉姆斯 (Jalen Williams),而另一个则可能在2026年从挣扎的快船队那里换来一个高顺位乐透签。

但这远不止一笔交易那么简单。自从解散了那支深入奢侈税泥潭且未来资产枯竭、由乔治和拉塞尔·威斯布鲁克 (Russell Westbrook) 领衔的疲惫之师后,雷霆队利用薪金空间囤积了更多的选秀权,并伺机引进了像亚历克斯·卡鲁索 (Alex Caruso)(通过交易约什·吉迪 (Josh Giddey) 得到)、以赛亚·乔 (Isaiah Joe)(通过豁免名单认领)和以赛亚·哈尔滕施泰因 (Isaiah Hartenstein)(通过自由球员市场签约,这得益于其他交易确保了他们在2024年夏天有足够的薪金空间)这样的球员。

更令对手们感到难受的是,雷霆队还在选秀末段慧眼识珠,比如阿龙·威金斯 (Aaron Wiggins)(2021年第55顺位)和阿杰伊·米切尔 (Ajay Mitchell)(2024年第38顺位),并在2019年用落选秀得到了另一位长期首发球员吕·多尔特 (Lu Dort)。即便是现在,在有望创造NBA历史最佳战绩的道路上,俄克拉荷马城依然拥有来自其他球队的六个未来首轮签和两次选秀权互换资格,并且还有两名近期的首轮中段秀(后卫尼古拉·托皮奇 (Nikola Topić) 和大个子托马斯·索伯 (Thomas Sorber))本赛季基本上处于“红衫”状态。

还要继续说吗?雷霆队聘请戴格诺特担任主教练堪称神来之笔,并且他们可能拥有联盟中最好的更衣室文化。为卡鲁索、乔、米切尔和威金斯提供的精明续约,确保了他们即使在一年后因杰伦·威廉姆斯和切特·霍姆格伦 (Chet Holmgren) 的顶薪续约而导致阵容变得昂贵得多时,也能保持核心阵容的完整性。

随着2026年夏天奢侈税和工资帽限制(aprons)的介入,更艰难的决策无疑在等待着他们,但也不难理解为什么雷霆队在去年超越波士顿夺得头名后,这一次几乎获得了全票支持。—— 约翰·霍林格

2. 波士顿凯尔特人

总得分: 110分(1张第一名选票,8张第二名选票;出现在21张选票中)
老板: 比尔·奇泽姆 (Bill Chisholm)
篮球运营总裁: 布拉德·史蒂文斯 (Brad Stevens)
主教练: 乔·马祖拉 (Joe Mazzulla)
去年排名: 2

波士顿今年休赛期经历了重大的组织变革,奇泽姆的集团以61亿美元的估值,完成了对格劳斯贝克家族旗下球队的惊人收购。除此之外,在凯尔特人工作了10年、其中最后六年在担任助理总经理的资深高管奥斯汀·安吉 (Austin Ainge),也于去年六月离任,前往爵士队担任篮球运营总裁,与他的父亲、犹他爵士的CEO丹尼 (Danny) 再次共事。

但史蒂文斯仍在掌管球队,自2021年从教练岗位晋升至管理层以来,他的工作一直很出色。史蒂文斯和他的长期“军师”、凯尔特人篮球运营副总裁兼球队法律顾问迈克·扎伦 (Mike Zarren)——“迈克·扎伦是个极其聪明的人,”另一支球队的一位高管说——围绕杰森·塔图姆 (Jayson Tatum) 和杰伦·布朗 (Jaylen Brown) 打造了一支冠军球队,在2021至2023年间通过不同的交易分别引进了德里克·怀特 (Derrick White)、朱·霍勒迪 (Jrue Holiday)、艾尔·霍福德 (Al Horford) 和克里斯塔普斯·波尔津吉斯 (Kristaps Porziņģis)。将这些元素融合在一起,最终在2024年催生了队史第18面冠军旗帜。

但如今,在去年夏天史蒂文斯将大部分核心阵容拆散之后,波士顿在联盟中依然获得了很高的评价。他将霍勒迪交易到波特兰,将波尔津吉斯交易到亚特兰大,并放任霍福德加盟金州勇士。此举既是为了避免触及第二奢侈税线及其带来的沉重惩罚,也是在塔图姆于波士顿对阵纽约的东部半决赛中遭遇跟腱伤病后,进行快速重置。对于双杰各自巅峰期的短期和长期规划而言,这个由此产生的过渡赛季都是合乎逻辑的。

“他们在建队方面一直做得很好,”一位给予波士顿高分评价的投票者说。“他们在这个休赛期做出了一个艰难的决定,但考虑到规则,这是他们必须做的。塔图姆受伤的时机也恰到好处。我预计他们能很快扭转局面。今年对他们来说只是一个重置期。我不认为这会是一个长期过程。”

波士顿仍然需要对安芬尼·西蒙斯 (Anfernee Simons) 做出艰难的决定,后者是在霍勒迪的交易中从波特兰得到的。交易掉这位26岁球员的到期合同可以使凯尔特人在夏天前降至第一奢侈税线以下,并关闭连续奢侈税时钟。但通过休赛期的所有运作,凯尔特人已经摆脱了第二奢侈税线的困境。

“布拉德的正直和能力为他们增添了巨大的分量,”另一位投票者在谈到波士顿的管理层时说。—— 大卫·阿尔德里奇

3. 休斯顿火箭

总得分: 100分(1张第一名选票,6张第二名选票;出现在21张选票中)
老板: 蒂尔曼·费尔蒂塔 (Tilman Fertitta)
总经理: 拉斐尔·斯通 (Rafael Stone)
主教练: 伊梅·乌度卡 (Ime Udoka)
去年排名: 并列第11

在雷霆队的统治力(和潜在的王朝)让如此多球队思考是否该进行长期重建的时代,休斯顿正全力以赴,再次扮演“巨人杀手”的角色。

这是十年前火箭队的传统,当时达里尔·莫雷 (Daryl Morey) 还在执掌管理层,迈克·德安东尼 (Mike D’Antoni) 仍在场边指挥,而勇士队总是他们的拦路虎。如今,斯通自2020年起担任总经理,乌度卡在组织内部拥有重要话语权,他们已经打造出了另一支有力的竞争者。

夏天交易得到凯文·杜兰特是他们众多操作中最引人注目的一笔,因为它标志着一种信念:是时候全力争冠了。但这并非意味着他们为了得到杜兰特(以及大个子克林特·卡佩拉 (Clint Capela))而倾家荡产,他们在那笔历史性的七队交易中,将杰伦·格林 (Jalen Green)(他季后赛的挣扎表现在某种程度上是一种负面证明)、狄龙·布鲁克斯 (Dillon Brooks)、一个2025年首轮签(选中了第10顺位的哈曼·马卢阿奇 (Khaman Maluach))和五个次轮签送到了菲尼克斯。他们随后以一份两年9000万美元的合同续约了杜兰特(2027-28赛季为球员选项)。

正如近年来常有的情况一样,火箭队找到了在不通过孤注一掷的操作来缩短球队竞争力窗口的情况下,得到他们想要的东西的方法。这对斯通来说几乎成了一种信条,他非常看重这支年轻的核心阵容,并屡次抵制住追求价格虚高的阵容捷径的诱惑。一个例子是,联盟消息人士称,尽管老将控卫弗雷德·范弗利特 (Fred VanVleet) 因前十字韧带撕裂赛季报销,他们仍无意追求孟菲斯的贾·莫兰特 (Ja Morant)。

这些最新的举措都是增益性的,火箭队通过选秀构建了后詹姆斯·哈登 (James Harden) 时代的核心阵容(2021年第16顺位的阿尔佩伦·申京 (Alperen Şengün),2022年第3顺位的贾巴里·史密斯 (Jabari Smith Jr.),2022年第17顺位的塔里·伊森 (Tari Eason),2023年第4顺位的阿门·汤普森 (Amen Thompson),2024年第3顺位的里德·谢泼德 (Reed Sheppard))。

“他们选秀做得很好,在竞争激烈的西部建立了一支有深度的球队,同时还管理好了奢侈税线,”一位将火箭队排在第二的高管说。“(他们)聘请了一位好教练,建立了整体的球队 identidade,然后又廉价地引进了KD。”

“从几年前的境地来看,他们在扭转局面上做得非常出色。”

另一位同样将火箭队排在第二的高管说:“顶尖天赋,敢于大胆操作,(以及)出色的资产管理。”——阿米克


帕特·莱利在迈阿密运筹帷幄已有三十年之久。(Jim Rassol / Imagn Images)

4. 迈阿密热火

总得分: 76分(2张第一名选票,3张第二名选票;出现在14张选票中)
老板: 米奇·阿里森 (Micky Arison)
篮球运营总裁: 帕特·莱利 (Pat Riley)
主教练: 埃里克·斯波尔斯特拉 (Erik Spoelstra)
去年排名: 3

自2003年以来,热火队仅有四次无缘季后赛,这与迈阿密篮球高层一直是NBA最稳定的管理层之一的事实相符。莱利、篮球运营高级副总裁安迪·埃利斯伯格 (Andy Elisburg)、助理总经理亚当·西蒙 (Adam Simon) 和篮球运营高级总监戴夫·拜尔 (Dave Beyer) 这些核心成员已经共事超过二十年。

“值得信赖、能力出众、可靠的团队建设者和交易谈判者,”一位高管说。“老板让帕特放手工作;帕特拥有品格高尚、技术精湛的团队。他们的连续性是传奇级别的。”

迈阿密在去年交易截止日成功摆脱了吉米·巴特勒 (Jimmy Butler) 的闹剧,获得了包括安德鲁·威金斯 (Andrew Wiggins) 在内的丰厚回报,然后在本赛季开始前又从快船队得到了油箱里还有不少油的诺曼·鲍威尔 (Norman Powell)。

“莱利身边不需要这帮‘鼠帮’,”一位高管说。“阿里森,说到合作时间——他和莱利自1995年以来就一直在一起。安迪也一直在那里。斯波尔斯特拉也一直在,不管以何种方式,斯波尔斯特拉自24岁以来,除了在热火队工作,没有换过其他工作。帕特·莱利因他在那里的所有成就,理应获得终身成就奖。”

“你得跑得非常快才能比安迪·埃利斯伯格更出色。他是一个为人处世极佳的人,不咄咄逼人,在规划和组织一切方面做得非常出色。他从不试图越俎代庖,干涉篮球事务。”

迈阿密继续将保持竞争力打造成一门看家本领,总能围绕下一个核心球员继续前进。现在轮到了巴姆·阿德巴约 (Bam Adebayo)、泰勒·希罗 (Tyler Herro) 和凯尔·韦尔 (Kel’el Ware)。热火队在今年的交易截止日可能会因特里·罗齐尔 (Terry Rozier) 的状况最终解决而受到一些限制,但他们并没有陷入任何重大的薪金困境;他们几乎肯定会在今年夏天续签鲍威尔,然后继续前进。

“他们就是很稳定,”另一位高管说。“我认为他们总是在竞争行列之中。” — 阿尔德里奇

5. 印第安纳步行者

总得分: 61分(1张第一名选票,3张第二名选票;出现在14张选票中)
老板: 赫伯·西蒙 (Herb Simon)
篮球运营总裁: 凯文·普理查德 (Kevin Pritchard)
主教练: 里克·卡莱尔 (Rick Carlisle)
去年排名: 并列第11

步行者队在过去一年取得了非凡的成就,提升了他们在联盟中的声誉。这支球队一路杀入NBA总决赛,并在一个非常艰难的系列赛中将雷霆队拖入了七场大战。如果泰瑞斯·哈利伯顿没有在那场决胜局中撕裂跟腱,他们或许已经赢得了一枚戒指。尽管如此,对于一个在过去几年里,通过一笔改变球队命运的交易、一次大胆的赌博以及一些不那么引人注目的操作,慢慢组建起一个深度和天赋兼备的阵容的管理层来说,这已经是一项壮举。

过去五年,这支球队的管理层基本保持不变,由普理查德、总经理查德·布坎南 (Chad Buchanan) 和助理总经理泰德·吴 (Ted Wu) 领导,卡莱尔也提供了相当多的意见(助理总经理凯利·克劳斯科夫 (Kelly Krauskopf) 去年秋天离开管理层,去负责WNBA印第安纳狂热队的篮球运营)。这个团队在这段时间里负责了一些联盟中最精明的操作。哈利伯顿的交易是本世纪NBA最重要的交易之一。他们对帕斯卡尔·西亚卡姆 (Pascal Siakam) 的押注对他们的总决赛之旅至关重要(他荣膺东部决赛MVP)。他们在自由球员签约和交易中得到了阿龙·内史密斯 (Aaron Nesmith)、奥比·托平 (Obi Toppin) 和T.J.·麦康奈尔 (T.J. McConnell)。安德鲁·内姆哈德 (Andrew Nembhard) 则是选秀第二轮的一个明显成功案例。

“出色的二轮秀发掘能力,”一位将印第安纳排在第三位的高管说。“将一个边缘全明星(多曼塔斯)萨博尼斯 ((Domantas) Sabonis) 变成了一位建队核心控卫。积极主动的资产管理。”

步行者队最精明的交易可能发生在去年六月的总决赛期间,当时他们用2025年选秀的第23顺位签换回了自己2026年的首轮签(来自鹈鹕)。当时,这主要是为了薪金管理,因为他们展望着一个可能需要动用奢侈税的休赛期,额外的好处是,如果他们在2025-26赛季表现不佳,他们仍然拥有自己的选秀权。事实证明,后一点在哈利伯顿受伤时至关重要。步行者队目前战绩是NBA倒数第三,但他们未来依然光明,因为他们现在可以在哈利伯顿回归的同时,为一支优秀的阵容再添一位可能的乐透高顺位新秀。

“他们的战绩并不能反映这个团队的成就,”另一位高管说。“他们饱受伤病摧残,但他们拥有一支有深度且薪资结构合理的球队。他们选秀眼光很好,并且善于在那些在第一站表现挣扎的球员身上下注(托平/内史密斯)。KP(普理查德)和查德工作出色,同时也得到了瑞安·卡尔 (Ryan Carr) 和万斯·卡特林 (Vance Catlin) 的有力支持。” —迈克·沃尔库诺夫

6. 克利夫兰骑士

总得分: 50分(2张第二名选票;出现在14张选票中)
老板: 丹·吉尔伯特 (Dan Gilbert)
篮球运营总裁 : 科比·奥尔特曼 (Koby Altman)
主教练: 肯尼·阿特金森 (Kenny Atkinson)
去年排名: 8

骑士队已经组建了NBA最好的阵容之一。去年,这为他们带来了常规赛64胜和东部最佳战绩。本赛季他们开局缓慢,但骑士队的管理层仍然赢得了同行的尊重。

“在很多方面,他们都非常出色,”一位将骑士队列入选票的高管说。“克利夫兰在阵容末端的人才识别方面所做的工作,除了那些明星球员之外,真的令人印象印象深刻。看看他们内部培养出的那些曾被广泛忽视的球员。”

由奥尔特曼、总经理迈克·甘西 (Mike Gansey)、助理总经理布兰登·威姆斯 (Brandon Weems) 以及副总裁杰森·希尔曼 (Jason Hillman) 和乔恩·尼科尔斯 (Jon Nichols) 领导的骑士队,通过几项明智的决策打造出了一支竞争者。他们交易得到多诺万·米切尔 (Donovan Mitchell) 的操作尽管代价高昂,但回报丰厚;他两次进入MVP投票前六,并在上赛季前完成了续约。他们在2021年詹姆斯·哈登的交易中,作为附属部分得到了贾勒特·阿伦 (Jarrett Allen)。2021年选秀的第3顺位新秀埃文·莫布里 (Evan Mobley) 刚刚获得了一份新秀顶薪续约,并有潜力成为常年全明星。

但正如那位高管所说,骑士队管理层做得最好的一些工作是在轮换阵容和阵容末端。泰·杰罗姆 (Ty Jerome) 在其生涯前四个赛季辗转NBA后,上赛季几乎赢得了年度最佳第六人(他于去年夏天离队加盟孟菲斯)。萨姆·梅里尔 (Sam Merrill) 是2020年选秀的最后一位被选中的球员,但他在自己的第三支NBA球队终于找到了归宿,并在六月获得了一份价值3800万美元的续约合同。2024年选秀第20顺位的杰伦·泰森 (Jaylon Tyson) 已经成为一名首发球员。艾萨克·奥科罗 (Isaac Okoro)-朗佐·鲍尔 (Lonzo Ball) 的交易仍可能产生积极的回报。

所有这些都让骑士队有机会在没有勒布朗·詹姆斯 (LeBron James) 的情况下首次亮相NBA总决赛,尽管他们现在必须想办法作为本赛季唯一一支超过第二奢侈税线的球队来运营。—— 沃尔库诺夫

7. 明尼苏达森林狼

总得分: 43分(3张第二名选票;出现在11张选票中)
老板: 马克·洛尔 (Marc Lore)
篮球运营总裁 : 蒂姆·康奈利 (Tim Connelly)
主教练: 克里斯·芬奇 (Chris Finch)
去年排名: 5

在连续两次进入西部决赛后,森林狼队出现在了多张选票上。尽管经历了坎坷的所有权过渡和导致球队在2025年超过第二奢侈税线的薪金状况,他们依然取得了这样的成就。这导致了一些艰难的决定,比如交易卡尔-安东尼·唐斯 (Karl-Anthony Towns) 和放走尼凯尔·亚历山大-沃克 (Nickeil Alexander-Walker),但森林狼队保持了核心阵容的完整,并摆脱了薪金地狱。

康奈利从丹佛来到这里后不久,就策划了一笔备受争议的交易,用多个首轮签换来了中锋鲁迪·戈贝尔 (Rudy Gobert)。然而,这笔交易收到了回报;戈贝尔在明尼苏达的第二个赛季就被评为年度最佳防守球员,同时森林狼队自2004年以来首次赢得了季后赛系列赛。同样,2024年9月底一笔大胆的交易,将唐斯送往纽约换来朱利叶斯·兰德尔 (Julius Randle) 和丹特·迪文琴佐 (Donte DiVincenzo),最终也以又一次西部决赛之旅告终。

“蒂姆·康奈利一直都很擅长他的工作,”一位竞争对手的高管说。“他有很好的识才眼光。(总经理)马特·劳埃德 (Matt Lloyd) 也不应被忽视。他们两人相得益彰。虽然交易(唐斯)很困难,但他们知道自己需要深度,并且无法在唐斯的薪水和即将到来的自由球员的情况下维持目前的薪资总额。这一举动让他们保持了深度和未来的灵活性。”

然而,驾驭阵容将继续是一项挑战,因为森林狼队的选秀资产正在减少。他们还欠犹他两个选秀权和一次互换权(来自戈贝尔交易),以及在2024年选秀日为获得后卫罗伯·迪林厄姆 (Rob Dillingham) 而与圣安东尼奥交易中送出的2030年互换权和2031年前一顺位保护的首轮签。

康奈利和他的团队需要复制近期在选秀末段的成功,比如特伦斯·香农 (Terrence Shannon)(2024年第27顺位)和杰登·麦克丹尼尔斯 (Jaden McDaniels)(2020年第28顺位,康奈利到来之前)以及与犹他的交易中获得了迈克·康利 (Mike Conley) 并顺带得到了亚历山大-沃克。随着超级巨星后卫安东尼·爱德华兹 (Anthony Edwards) 身边的核心球员逐渐淡出主要角色,这一点尤为重要。—霍林格


里昂·罗斯和尼克斯队近年来在重大操作上屡有斩获。(Wendell Cruz / Imagn Images)

8. 纽约尼克斯

总得分: 36分(2张第二名选票;出现在10张选票中)
老板: 詹姆斯·多兰 (James Dolan)
总裁 : 里昂·罗斯 (Leon Rose)
主教练: 迈克·布朗 (Mike Brown)
去年排名: 6

尼克斯队在通往2025年东部决赛的道路上,几乎所有宏观层面的操作都做对了,尽管我们仍在等待对随后解雇汤姆·锡伯杜 (Tom Thibodeau) 这一争议决定的最终评判。

然而,在竞争对手眼中,纽约能排在这里的一个同样重要的原因是,尼克斯队在罗斯、执行副总裁威廉·“环球韦斯”·韦斯利 (William “Worldwide Wes” Wesley)、篮球运营高级副总裁格尔森·罗萨斯 (Gersson Rosas)、助理总经理弗兰克·扎宁 (Frank Zanin) 和薪金专家布罗克·阿勒 (Brock Aller) 的领导下,能够巧妙地利用薪金帽规则的边缘地带。

从几乎每笔交易中都能获得一名海外球员签约权(纽约现在有15个),到一年前在完成米卡尔·布里奇斯 (Mikal Bridges) 的交易时,通过复杂的运作保持在第一奢侈税线以下,从而保留了其他交易的可能性——后来在卡尔-安东尼·唐斯的交易中得以实现——再到2025年夏天类似的运作,既保持在第二奢侈税线以下,又用他们的纳税人中产特例增加了盖尔雄·亚布塞莱 (Guerschon Yabusele),纽约一直都很精明。

话虽如此,若没有一些重大的成功操作,纽约也不可能达到今天的位置,比如在自由球员市场签下全明星后卫杰伦·布伦森 (Jalen Brunson),或者用一个首轮末段签从波特兰换来约什·哈特 (Josh Hart),或者连续两年用他们的中产特例签下丹特·迪文琴佐和以赛亚·哈尔滕施泰因。(迪文琴佐后来成为唐斯交易的关键部分;而哈尔滕施泰因则因为签下了一份非常有利的合同,以至于当他在2024年成为自由球员时,几乎不可能留住他。)

纽约在选秀之夜也表现得很精明,他们经常向下交易以换取未来更多的选秀权,但仍然能用靠后的顺位选中像米切尔·罗宾逊 (Mitchell Robinson)(罗斯上任前,2018年第36顺位)、迈尔斯·麦克布莱德 (Miles McBride)(2021年第36顺位)和伊曼纽尔·奎克利 (Immanuel Quickley)(2020年第25顺位,后来成为交易OG·阿奴诺比 (OG Anunoby) 的关键筹码)这样的球员。

吹毛求疵的人会指出,用五个首轮签从布鲁克林换来布里奇斯的交易可能有些过度,特别是如果这最终让他们错失了追求扬尼斯·阿德托昆博 (Giannis Antetokounmpo) 的机会,而且2024年的首轮秀帕科姆·达迪耶 (Pacôme Dadiet) 可能会是个水货。

尽管如此,尼克斯队是东部的一支顶级竞争者,而且他们几乎是从零开始建立到这个位置的,背后没有任何高顺位乐透签的助力。对于一支拥有四名昂贵首发球员的球队来说,他们今年之后的薪金状况出人意料地易于管理。– 霍林格

9. 圣安东尼奥马刺

总得分: 31分(3张第二名选票;出现在7张选票中)
老板: 彼得·J·霍尔特 (Peter J. Holt)
总经理: 布莱恩·莱特 (Brian Wright)
主教练: 米奇·约翰逊 (Mitch Johnson)
去年排名: 10

最努力的人总是最幸运的,这真是太奇妙了,不是吗?

是的,马刺管理层与得到维克托·文班亚马 (Victor Wembanyama) 和斯蒂芬·卡斯尔 (Stephon Castle) 或迪伦·哈珀 (Dylan Harper) 毫无关系。那是乒乓球的眷顾。但在后蒂姆·邓肯 (Tim Duncan) 时代,圣安东尼奥在莱特的领导下,通过持续的明智操作,为自己赢得了大量冲击乐透区的机会。莱特与马刺体育娱乐公司CEO R.C.·布福德 (R.C. Buford) 合作无间,而球队也似乎正从名人堂教练格雷格·波波维奇 (Gregg Popovich) 到约翰逊的过渡中实现了无缝衔接。

马刺队在2022年通过摆烂,将德章泰·穆雷 (Dejounte Murray) 送到老鹰队换回三个首轮签,从而为赢得2023年乐透并选中 文班 创造了最佳条件。那笔交易不仅为圣安东尼奥在25年选秀中带来了亚利桑那大学的侧翼球员卡特·布莱恩特 (Carter Bryant),还让他们以榜眼签选中了哈珀,此外,与老鹰队的2026年选秀权互换资格以及穆雷交易中一个未受保护的2027年首轮签也尚未兑现。

正是因为手握亚特兰大那个未受保护的2027年首轮签,马刺队才得以放心地将自己27年的首轮签交易到萨克拉门托,从国王队换来了德阿龙·福克斯 (De’Aaron Fox)。

而且,圣安东尼奥从哈里森·巴恩斯 (Harrison Barnes) 身上也获得了重要产出,自从来到马刺后,他的三分命中率高达43%。巴恩斯是2024年7月那笔多方交易的一部分,该交易将德玛尔·德罗赞 (DeMar DeRozan) 从芝加哥公牛送至国王,马刺还从中获得了一个与萨克拉门托的2031年无保护选秀权互换资格。为此,圣安东尼奥付出了……几乎什么都没有。马刺队通过将24年选秀的8号签交易给森林狼,换取了更多资产:一个与明尼苏达的2030年首轮签互换资格和森林狼队2031年的无保护首轮签,从而创造了足够的薪金空间来接纳巴恩斯的合同。他们之所以能这样做,是因为他们已经有了 斯蒂芬·卡斯尔 ,不需要罗伯·迪林厄姆——明尼苏达曾希望他成为未来的核心控卫。

所以,是的,拥有惊人的乐透运气本身并不是出色建队的范例。但这只是圣安东尼奥能够在西部构建一支新兴劲旅的部分原因,这支球队预计将在未来多年成为俄克拉荷马城的长期挑战者。

“他们在风险投资上很幸运,这些投资在选秀乐透中( 文班亚马 、 斯蒂芬·卡斯尔 、哈珀)得到了回报,并且在资产收集上机会主义,”一位高管说。— 阿尔德里奇

10. 金州勇士

总得分: 23分(1张第二名选票;出现在7张选票中)
老板: 乔·拉科布 (Joe Lacob)
总经理 : 小迈克·邓利维 (Mike Dunleavy Jr.)
主教练: 史蒂夫·科尔 (Steve Kerr)
去年排名: 9

鲍勃·迈尔斯 (Bob Myers) 的接班人不好当。

这位前勇士队高管不仅在勇士王朝中扮演了举足轻重的角色,而且在那段辉煌时期深受关键利益相关者的喜爱。然而,自迈尔斯于2023年夏天辞职后,邓利维被提升为最高决策者,身边仍有像柯克·拉科布 (Kirk Lacob)(篮球运营执行副总裁)、拉里·哈里斯 (Larry Harris)(助理总经理)等几位来自那段时期的可信赖声音,他在融合新旧元素、力图延长斯蒂芬·库里 (Steph Curry)-德雷蒙德·格林 (Draymond Green) 时代方面做得相当不错。

“(他们)管理得井井有条,”一位投票者在谈到勇士时说。“(你)总能知道会从他们那里得到什么。老板当然深度参与——但这种参与是可靠的。你知道他是谁,他的目标是什么。迈克和柯克在他们的工作上非常出色。”

邓利维迄今为止最精彩的时刻是二月份与迈阿密进行的巴特勒交易,这笔交易让他们重回竞争者行列。勇士队在那笔五队交易中将安德鲁·威金斯、凯尔·安德森 (Kyle Anderson) 和一个受保护的2025年首轮签送到了热火队(随后与巴特勒达成了两年1.21亿美元的续约)。然而,尽管巴特勒是阵容的一次颠覆性升级,但他们本赛季过山车般的开局表明,邓利维仍有更多工作要做。

这可能就是乔纳森·库明加 (Jonathan Kuminga) 发挥作用的地方。在勇士队和这位23岁的前锋整个夏天都在受限制自由球员市场上进行对峙,最终同意了一份为未来交易而设计的两年4850万美元的合同(2026-27赛季为球队选项)之后,现在的问题是,他们能否找到另一笔涉及库明加的、能带来巨大改变的交易。— 阿米克

其他获得选票的球队

底特律活塞 — 17分,1张第二名选票,出现在7张选票中
孟菲斯灰熊 、 丹佛掘金 — 各9分,各出现在3张选票中
布鲁克林篮网 — 7分,1张第二名选票,出现在1张选票中
费城76人 — 6分,出现在2张选票中
洛杉矶快船 — 5分,出现在1张选票中
洛杉矶湖人、犹他爵士 — 各3分,各出现在1张选票中
亚特兰大老鹰、密尔沃基雄鹿 — 各2分,各出现在2张选票中
奥兰多魔术、华盛顿奇才 — 各1分,各出现在1张选票中


谁是下一匹黑马?

我们要求高管们提名一支不在他们前五名之列、但他们认为正在冉冉升起的管理层。有些人对这一个问题给出了两个答案。因此,这就是为什么有些球队的总票数中出现了0.5。

1. 亚特兰大老鹰

总票数: 12
老板: 托尼·雷斯勒 (Tony Ressler)
总经理 : 昂西·萨利赫 (Onsi Saleh)
主教练: 奎因·斯奈德 (Quin Snyder)

NBA其他球队认为——这不再是你印象中的老鹰队了。亚特兰大在夏天调整了他们的管理层,将曾在勇士和马刺成长起来的萨利赫从二号高管提升为最高决策者。老鹰队迅速做出了一些精明的操作,包括引进了波尔津吉斯、亚历山大-沃克和卢克·肯纳德 (Luke Kennard)。他们还完成了休赛期最受赞誉的操作之一,在选秀夜将第13顺位签向下交易,换来了第23顺位签以及鹈鹕队2026年的无保护首轮签,考虑到新奥尔良目前在西部垫底,这个选秀权看起来格外诱人。

“我相信昂西,”一位认为老鹰队正在崛起的高管说。“我认为他是个非常聪明的人。他重视过程。我无法想象他会不成功。”


特拉詹·兰登的活塞队是本赛季NBA最大的惊喜之一。(Chris Schwegler / NBAE via Getty Images)

2. 底特律活塞

总票数: 8
老板: 汤姆·戈尔斯 (Tom Gores)
篮球运营总裁 : 特拉詹·兰登 (Trajan Langdon)
主教练: J.B.·比克斯塔夫 (J.B. Bickerstaff)

这支拥有东部最佳战绩的球队正在崛起。仅仅两年前,活塞队只赢了14场比赛。他们在接下来的夏天进行了改革,聘请了曾在鹈鹕队任职的兰登担任篮球运营总裁,以及经验丰富、曾执掌爵士队多年的高管丹尼斯·林赛 (Dennis Lindsey)。

聘请比克斯塔夫担任教练是一记全垒打。活塞队已经签下或交易来了一些高质量的老将。他们的年轻球员——如凯德·坎宁安 (Cade Cunningham)、杰伦·杜伦 (Jalen Duren) 和奥萨尔·汤普森 (Ausar Thompson)——正在飞速成长。

管理层被认为是潜力股,是再合适不过了。

“特拉詹非常出色。丹尼斯也非常出色,”一位投票者说。“他们在战略团队中聘请了一些聪明人。我认为他们有明确的方向。他们签的合同,都很合理。我认为他们真的很棒。”

3. 夏洛特黄蜂

总票数: 3
老板: 里克·施纳尔 (Rick Schnall)、加布·普洛特金 (Gabe Plotkin)
执行副总裁 : 杰夫·彼得森 (Jeff Peterson)
主教练: 查尔斯·李 (Charles Lee)

篮球界回顾黄蜂队2025年的选秀时,很可能会认为这是一次完美的成功。4号秀康·克努佩尔 (Kon Knueppel) 现在就很出色,并有机会成为一名明星。他们在第二轮也选得很好,找到了莱恩·卡尔克布伦纳 (Ryan Kalkbrenner) 和锡安·詹姆斯 (Sion James) 这样的轮换球员。

夏洛特已经悄悄地积累了大量的未来选秀权,未来四年可能最终拥有八个首轮签,未来七年拥有十五个次轮签。黄蜂队正处于稳定的初始阶段。

“在那些市场,当你从零开始时,那些工作真的很难,”一位投票给夏洛特的高管说。“但他们做得非常聪明。”

4. 多伦多猛龙

总票数: 2.5
老板: 拉里·塔南鲍姆 (Larry Tanenbaum)
总经理 : 鲍比·韦伯斯特 (Bobby Webster)
主教练: 达尔科·拉贾科维奇 (Darko Rajaković)

猛龙队出人意料地挤入了东部季后赛的版图,他们以快节奏、攻防兼备的风格异军突起,让对手疲于奔命。在某些方面,他们是靠着熟悉的阵容做到的;而在另一些方面,多伦多感觉像一个全新的组织。

自2013年起执掌管理层的马赛·乌杰里 (Masai Ujiri) 在本赛季开始前离任。他的长期得力助手韦伯斯特现在负责。韦伯斯特此前已经处理了多伦多大部分的日常事务。但现在,这位年轻、备受尊敬的高管成为了领导者。

5. 犹他爵士

总票数: 2
老板: 瑞安·史密斯 (Ryan Smith)
CEO: 丹尼·安吉 (Danny Ainge)
总经理: 贾斯汀·扎尼克 (Justin Zanik)
主教练: 威尔·哈迪 (Will Hardy)

爵士队的大部分领导层已经共事多年。安吉于2021年到来,而扎尼克早已在那里。但最近有一位新成员的加入,可能让他们有资格被视为正在崛起:去年夏天,他们引进了丹尼的儿子奥斯汀·安吉,他是一位备受尊敬的前凯尔特人高管,来担任球队总裁,从而重组了管理层。

6. 波特兰开拓者

总票数: 1.5
老板: 乔迪·艾伦 (Jody Allen)
总经理 : 乔·克罗宁 (Joe Cronin)
临时主教练: 蒂亚戈·斯普利特 (Tiago Splitter)

开拓者队正处在一个不断变化的周期中。今年早些时候,艾伦同意将球队出售给由汤姆·邓顿 (Tom Dundon) 领导的投资集团,邓顿拥有NHL的卡罗莱纳飓风队。十月,他们的主教练昌西·比卢普斯 (Chauncey Billups) 因FBI的赌博调查而被捕

在这些喧嚣中,开拓者队一直在培养球员。几年前,在送走达米安·利拉德 (Damian Lillard) 的交易中,他们坚持要得到一块瑰宝,当时他们让太阳队将二轮秀图马尼·卡马拉 (Toumani Camara) 加入交易,后者现在是联盟最好的防守者之一。而德尼·阿夫迪亚 (Deni Avdija) 的交易,随着阿夫迪亚崭露头角成为全明星候选人,可能最终会改变球队的命运。

7. 华盛顿奇才

总票数: 1.5
老板: 泰德·莱昂西斯 (Ted Leonsis)
总裁 : 迈克尔·温格 (Michael Winger)
总经理: 威尔·道金斯 (Will Dawkins)
主教练: 布莱恩·基夫 (Brian Keefe)

两位前雷霆管理层官员现在执掌奇才队。道金斯负责大部分日常事务和球员评估。温格有法律和战略背景;他负责更宏观的规划。

奇才队——拥有一些有前途的年轻球员,如亚历克斯·萨尔 (Alex Sarr) 和凯肖恩·乔治 (Kyshawn George)——目前输多赢少,但在重建的早期阶段,这仍是计划的一部分。

“当温格和道金斯接手时,那个地方一团糟,”一位投票给奇才队的高管说。“他们首先必须建立自己的基础设施,过去两年他们做到了。他们现在有一些年轻天赋,本赛季到目前为止已经取得了相当大的进步,并且身边有合适的老将。他们会继续做好选秀,如果他们在乐透中运气好,可以很快在东部迈出一大步。他们有既定计划,并且正在执行。”

其他获得选票的球队: 印第安纳步行者、丹佛掘金、圣安东尼奥马刺、孟菲斯灰熊、洛杉矶湖人

一些获得选票的球队令人惊讶。印第安纳步行者、圣安东尼奥马刺、孟菲斯灰熊和洛杉矶湖人都有稳定、长期的管理层领导。

当然,仅仅因为,比如说,湖人队总经理兼篮球运营总裁罗勃·佩林卡 (Rob Pelinka) 自2019年以来就在洛杉矶,并不意味着球队完全没有变化,尤其是在球队出售之后。

“并非不尊重现在的人,”投票给湖人队的人说,“但(即将上任的老板)马克·沃尔特 (Mark Walter) 会对湖人管理层做什么,以及道奇队的人员参与进来,这真的很有趣。……那是一个沉睡的巨人。”—— 弗雷德·卡茨


“排名与分档”系列由摩根士丹利旗下的E*Trade赞助。The Athletic保持完全的编辑独立性。赞助商对报道或编辑过程没有控制权或投入,并且在文章发布前不进行审阅。

由生成式人工智能翻译,译文内容可能不准确或不完整,以原文为准。

By The Athletic NBA Staff, via The Athletic

点击查看原文:Which NBA teams have the best front offices? Here's how 36 executives voted

Which NBA teams have the best front offices? Here’s how 36 executives voted

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This article is part of our*Rankings & Tiers*series, an evaluation across sport about the key players, front offices, teams, franchises and much more.


By Sam Amick, David Aldridge, John Hollinger, Fred Katz and Mike Vorkunov

When we started compiling our second-annual NBA front-office rankings in late October, a few executives were confused about the choice to conduct the exercise every year.

“Didn’t we just do this?” one such front-office member texted.

But time flies in the NBA, where everyone is chasing the Oklahoma City Thunder these days, and change comes quickly if you fall too far behind. Case in point: Since the publication of the first front-office rankings, seven teams parted ways with the top front-office executive in their group. That’s as good a reminder as any that these pressure-packed jobs aren’t for the faint of heart.

None of those moves was as monumental as the Dallas Mavericks’ decision to fire Nico Harrison, whose ill-fated decision to send Luka Dončić to the Los Angeles Lakers in February seems destined to go down as one of the worst trades of all time. But from Sacramento to New Orleans, Denver, Atlanta, Phoenix and Toronto, the top roster builder was shown the door, in essence, because they failed to keep up with the Prestis.

To no one’s surprise, longtime Thunder president of basketball operations Sam Presti and his staff were the winners of this honor for the second consecutive season. Yet the unique part about what Presti and his group are doing, and the thing that helped them extend their lead on the rest of the field from last time around, is that they’re still building at an elite level during this time when the current roster looks worthy of evolving into a dynasty as it is. As our John Hollinger details below, that’s a remarkable feat to pull off. From there, though, there were all kinds of shifts in the reputational rankings that are worth chronicling.

The Houston Rockets, who added an all-time great Kevin Durant to their already-rising group in the summer, jumped from an 11th-place tie a year ago to third. The Indiana Pacers’ rise — from 11th to fifth — was a bit more confusing to unpack (an unexpected NBA Finals run, devastating injury to Tyrese Haliburton in Game 7 against the Thunder and the loss of Myles Turner to Milwaukee in free agency that followed). The Detroit Pistons, who are well on their way to being the surprise team of this season, nearly broke into the top 10 after not receiving any votes in our 2024 edition.

In other words, it turns out this is a worthy annual exercise after all.

With the 2025-26 season underway, The Athletic canvassed 36 executives across the league — presidents, general managers, VPs and assistant GMs — to rank the NBA’s top front offices. We added a wrinkle this time, too, asking the execs to name one front-office group on the rise.

Each executive ranked their top five, as well as their chosen riser. Points were allotted the same way they are in NBA MVP voting: 10 points for first place, seven points for second place, five points for third, three points for fourth and one point for fifth. The only rule: Execs could not vote for their own team. Respondents were granted anonymity for both their votes and conversations discussing them in exchange for their candor. — Sam Amick

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Top 10

1. Oklahoma City Thunder

Total points: 341 (31 first-place votes, three second-place votes; appeared on 36 ballots)
Governor: Clay Bennett
Executive vice president and general manager: Sam Presti
Head coach: Mark Daigneault
Last year’s rank: 1

Of course, the Thunder are No. 1. How could they not be, after rolling through the league with 68 regular-season wins and a historic victory margin to win their first championship and still having a cupboard full of draft assets and one of the youngest rosters in the league going forward? Have I mentioned that it’s possible they could win the championship and draft lottery in 2026?

“The best-ever job of acquiring future assets while dominating in the present,” said one voter. “Usually, those two are a little exclusive when you’re talking about championship-level teams. Presti is just the preeminent GM in the league.”

The Thunder also have one of the largest staffs in the league and have filled their front office with clever people from different backgrounds.

“Besides Sam being really good at his job, he has people like (vice presidents of basketball operations) Jesse Gould and Wynn Sullivan that are excellent at what they do as well,” said another voter. “Those guys handle the strategy portion of things and set the path for the future. They do a great job of being forward-thinking and not just trying to copy people.”

The Thunder haven’t missed a step since Presti and company — a group that also includes longtime right-hand man and former Magic GM Rob Hennigan, vice president of identification and intelligence Vince Rozman and former Thunder player Nick Collison — engineered the trade of Paul George to the Clippers in 2019, one that returned five future first-round picks and a future MVP in Shai Gilgeous-Alexander. One of those future firsts turned into All-Star Jalen Williams, and another could yield a high lottery pick in 2026 from the struggling Clippers.

But this is about much more than one trade. Since breaking up the worn-out George-Russell Westbrook roster that was deep in the luxury tax and dry on future assets, the Thunder have used cap space to hoard ever more draft picks and been opportunistic acquiring players like Alex Caruso (via a trade for Josh Giddey), Isaiah Joe (via a waiver claim) and Isaiah Hartenstein (via free agency, thanks to other trades that guaranteed they’d have the room in the summer of 2024).

It has to sicken their rivals that the Thunder have also hit on late draft picks such as Aaron Wiggins (55th in 2021) and Ajay Mitchell (38th in 2024) and got another long-term starter with undrafted Lu Dort in 2019. Even now, on pace to post the best record in NBA history, Oklahoma City still owns six future firsts and two swaps from other teams and also has two recent mid-first-round picks essentially redshirting this year (guard Nikola Topić and big man Thomas Sorber).

Shall we continue? The Thunder nailed their coaching hire with Daigneault and might have the best locker room culture in the league. Shrewd extensions for Caruso, Joe, Mitchell and Wiggins ensure they can keep their core together even as the roster becomes much more expensive a year from now because of max extensions for Jalen Williams and Chet Holmgren.

Tougher decisions inevitably await as the luxury tax and aprons come into play in the summer of 2026, but it’s not hard to see why the Thunder were a near-unanimous pick this time after outpacing Boston for the top spot a year ago. — John Hollinger

2. Boston Celtics

Total points: 110 (one first-place vote, eight second-place votes; appeared on 21 ballots)
Governor: Bill Chisholm
President of basketball operations: Brad Stevens
Head coach: Joe Mazzulla
Last year’s rank: 2

Boston underwent significant organizational change this offseason, with Chisholm’s group completing a stunning purchase of the team from the Grousbeck family at a valuation of $6.1 billion. That came on top of longtime executive Austin Ainge, who’d been with the Celtics for 10 years, with the last six as assistant general manager, leaving last June to become president of basketball operations for the Jazz and work again with his father, Danny, Utah’s CEO.

But Stevens is still around to run the team, as he’s done deftly since moving up from coach to the front office in 2021. Stevens and longtime consigliere Mike Zarren, the C’s vice president of basketball operations and team counsel — “Mike Zarren is an extremely bright guy,” an executive from another team said — built a championship team around Jayson Tatum and Jaylen Brown, acquiring Derrick White, Jrue Holiday, Al Horford and Kristaps Porziņģis in separate deals between 2021 and 2023. Bringing that brew to a boil produced Banner 18 in 2024.

But Boston continues to garner solid marks around the league today, after Stevens blew most of that core to smithereens last summer, trading Holiday to Portland and Porziņģis to Atlanta and letting Horford go to Golden State, both to avoid the second-apron threshold and its crushing penalties and to quickly reset following Tatum’s Achilles injury in Boston’s conference semifinal series with New York. The resulting gap season made sense both for the short- and long-term calendars of the Two Jays’ respective primes.

“They have always done a good job with building their team,” said one voter who gave Boston high marks. “They made a difficult decision this offseason, but because of the rules, it was one they had to make. The timing was right with the Tatum injury. I would expect them to be able to turn it around pretty quickly. This year is just a reset for them. I would not expect it to be a long-term thing.”

Boston still has to make a tough call on Anfernee Simons, who came from Portland in the Holiday trade. Moving the 26-year-old’s expiring deal could get the Celtics under the first apron by the summer and turn off the repeater clock. But with all their moves in the offseason, the Celtics are no longer in second-apron hell.

“Brad’s integrity and competence carry a heavy load for them,” another voter said of Boston’s front office. — David Aldridge

3. Houston Rockets

Total points: 100 (one first-place vote, six second-place votes; appeared on 21 ballots)
Governor: Tilman Fertitta
General manager: Rafael Stone
Head coach: Ime Udoka
Last year’s rank: T-11

At a time when the Thunder’s dominance (and potential dynasty) has so many teams wondering if it’s time for a long rebuild, Houston is going all-in on being giant killers — again.

That was the Rockets’ legacy a decade ago, when Daryl Morey was running the front office, Mike D’Antoni was still roaming the sideline, and the Warriors were the ones always in their way. And now, with Stone having held the GM title since 2020 and Udoka carrying an influential voice within the organization, they’ve built another worthy contender.

The choice to trade for Kevin Durant in the summer was the splashiest of their many moves, as it signaled a belief that the time was now to go for it all. But it’s not as if they gave up the farm to get him (along with big man Clint Capela), as they sent Jalen Green (whose playoff struggles were an indictment of sorts), Dillon Brooks, a 2025 first-round pick (Khaman Maluach was taken 10th) and five second-rounders to Phoenix in the historic seven-team deal. They later signed Durant to a two-year, $90 million extension (player option in the 2027-28 season).

As has been the case so often in recent years, the Rockets found a way to get what they wanted without shortening the team’s shelf life by making desperate moves. That’s been a mantra of sorts for Stone, who values this young core greatly and has frequently resisted the temptation to reach for overpriced roster shortcuts. Case in point, league sources say they’re not interested in pursuing Memphis’ Ja Morant despite having lost veteran point guard Fred VanVleet for the season with a torn ACL.

These latest moves have been additive, with the Rockets having built this post-James Harden era core by way of the draft (Alperen Şengün at No. 16 in 2021, Jabari Smith Jr. third in 2022, Tari Eason 17th in 2022, Amen Thompson fourth in 2023, Reed Sheppard third in 2024).

“They have drafted well, built a deep team in a tough Western Conference while managing tax aprons,” said one executive who voted the Rockets second. “(They) hired a good coach and built an overall team identity, then added KD for cheap.

“From where they were only a few years ago, they have done a good job turning it around.”

Said another, who also voted the Rockets second: “High-end talent, a willingness to be bold, (and) good asset management.” —Amick

Pat Riley has been making moves in Miami for three decades. (Jim Rassol / Imagn Images)

4. Miami Heat

Total points: 76 (two first-place votes, three second-place votes; appeared on 14 ballots)
Governor: Micky Arison
President of basketball operations: Pat Riley
Head coach: Erik Spoelstra
Last year’s rank: 3

The Heat have only missed the postseason four times since 2003, which jibes with Miami’s basketball C-Suite remaining one of the NBA’s most stable front offices. The moving parts of Riley, senior VP of basketball operations Andy Elisburg, assistant general manager Adam Simon and senior director of basketball operations Dave Beyer have been together for more than two decades.

“Trustable, competent, dependable team-builders and deal-makers,” one executive said. “Owner allows Pat to work; Pat has high-character, skilled staff. Their continuity is legendary.”

Miami managed to get out from under the Jimmy Butler fiasco at the deadline last year, getting a solid return including Andrew Wiggins, and then got Norman Powell from the Clippers, with plenty of tread left, before the start of this season.

“Riley doesn’t need this Rat Pack around him,” one executive said. "Arison, you talk about a run — him and Riley have been together since 1995. Andy’s been there that whole time. And Spoelstra’s been there, one way or another, Spoelstra hasn’t had a job since he was 24, other than with the Heat. Pat Riley gets a Lifetime Achievement Award for everything he’s done down there.

“You’ve got to run pretty damn fast to be better than Andy Elisburg. He’s a guy that’s got a great way about him, not overbearing, does a fabulous job of planning and organizing everything. He never tried to step on the basketball guys.”

Miami continues to make a cottage industry out of staying relevant, always able to move on to the next guy to build around. Now it’s Bam Adebayo, Tyler Herro and Kel’el Ware. The Heat may be hamstrung a bit at this year’s trade deadline while Terry Rozier’s status is resolved once and for all, but they aren’t in any kind of significant cap trouble; they’ll almost certainly re-sign Powell this summer and plow ahead.

“They’re just consistent,” another executive said. “I think that they’re always in the mix.” — Aldridge

5. Indiana Pacers

Total points: 61 (one first-place vote, three second-place votes; appeared on 14 ballots)
Governor: Herb Simon
President of basketball operations: Kevin Pritchard
Head coach: Rick Carlisle
Last year’s rank: T-11

The Pacers have had a remarkable year that has raised their reputation league-wide. The franchise made a run to the NBA Finals and pushed the Thunder to seven games in a very tough series. They may have won a ring if Tyrese Haliburton had not torn his Achilles in that deciding game. Still, it was a feat for a front office that has slowly put together a deep and talented roster over the last few years, from a franchise-changing trade to a big swing and some less heralded moves along the way.

The front office has mostly remained the same over the last half-decade, led by Pritchard, general manager Chad Buchanan and assistant GM Ted Wu, with considerable input from Carlisle (assistant GM Kelly Krauskopf left the front office last fall to run basketball ops for the WNBA’s Indiana Fever). That group has been responsible for some of the shrewdest moves in the league in that time. The Haliburton trade is one of the most significant deals in the NBA this century. Their bet on Pascal Siakam was critical to their finals run (he was Eastern Conference finals MVP). They have made savvy free-agent signings and trades with Aaron Nesmith, Obi Toppin and T.J. McConnell. Andrew Nembhard was a clear win in the second round of the draft.

“Brilliant second draft scouting,” said one executive who voted Indiana third on their ballot. “Turned a fringe All-Star in (Domantas) Sabonis into a franchise point guard. Proactive asset management.”

The Pacers’ shrewdest deal may have come last June during the finals when they traded the No. 23 pick in the 2025 draft for their own 2026 first-round pick from the Pelicans. At the time, it was a case of cap management as they looked ahead to an offseason when they might need to dip into the luxury tax, with the added benefit that, if they disappointed during the 2025-26 season, they still had their own pick. That last part proved critical when Haliburton got hurt. The Pacers have the third-worst record in the NBA but still have a bright future, as they can now add a likely top lottery pick to a good roster next season as Haliburton returns.

“Their record does not show what this group has done,” another exec said. “They have been ravaged by injuries, but they have a team with depth and good salary structure. They draft well and do good taking shots on guys that might have struggled at their first stops (Toppin/Nesmith). KP and Chad do a great job but have good support from Ryan Carr and Vance Catlin.” —Mike Vorkunov

6. Cleveland Cavaliers

Total points: 50 (two second-place votes; appeared on 14 ballots)
Governor: Dan Gilbert
President of basketball operations: Koby Altman
Head coach: Kenny Atkinson
Last year’s rank: 8

The Cavaliers have put together one of the best rosters in the NBA. Last year, that got them 64 regular-season wins and the best record in the East. They have had a slow start to this season, but the Cavaliers front office still has the respect of its peers.

“In a variety of regards, they’re really good,” said an exec who had the Cavaliers on their ballot. “What Cleveland has done with the back end of their roster in terms of talent identification is really impressive beyond the stars. Look at the guys who they have grown internally who have been widely available.”

The Cavaliers, led by Altman, general manager Mike Gansey, assistant GM Brandon Weems and VPs Jason Hillman and Jon Nichols, have cobbled together a contender with several smart decisions. Their trade for Donovan Mitchell has more than paid off despite the steep price; he has two top-six MVP finishes and re-signed before last season. They grabbed Jarrett Allen as an ancillary part of the James Harden trade in 2021. Evan Mobley, the No. 3 pick in the 2021 draft, just received a rookie-max extension and has a chance to be a perennial All-Star.

But as the exec said, some of the best work the Cavaliers front office has done is with the back end of the rotation and roster. Ty Jerome nearly won Sixth Man of the Year last season after bouncing around the NBA during his first four seasons (he left for Memphis this past summer). Sam Merrill was the last pick in the 2020 draft, but he finally found a home in the league on his third NBA team and got a $38 million extension in June. Jaylon Tyson, the 20th pick in the 2024 draft, has become a starter. The Isaac Okoro-Lonzo Ball trade could still yield positive returns.

All of it has put the Cavaliers with a chance at their first NBA Finals appearance without LeBron James, even as they must now have to figure out how to operate as the lone team above the second apron this season. — Vorkunov

7. Minnesota Timberwolves

Total points: 43 (three second-place votes; appeared on 11 ballots)
Governor: Marc Lore
President of basketball operations: Tim Connelly
Head coach: Chris Finch
Last year’s rank: 5

The Wolves came up on several ballots after consecutive trips to the conference finals, a journey they navigated despite a bumpy ownership transition and a cap situation that put the team over the second apron in 2025. That’s led to some tough decisions, like trading Karl-Anthony Towns and letting Nickeil Alexander-Walker leave in free agency, but the Wolves have kept their core intact and escaped salary-cap hell.

Soon after Connelly arrived from Denver, he engineered a controversial move to trade multiple first-round picks for center Rudy Gobert. However, that deal has paid off; Gobert was named Defensive Player of the Year in his second season in Minnesota as the Wolves won a playoff series for the first time since 2004. Similarly, a bold late-September 2024 trade to send Towns to New York for Julius Randle and Donte DiVincenzo ended with another conference finals trip.

“Tim Connelly has always been really good at what he does,” said one rival exec. “He has a good eye for talent. (General manager) Matt Lloyd should not be overlooked either. Those guys balance each other really well. While trading (Towns) was difficult, they knew that they needed to have depth and could not keep the payroll going the way it was with KAT’s salary and impending free agents. The move allowed them to keep depth and some flexibility going forward.”

Navigating the roster will continue to be a challenge, however, because the Wolves are running low on draft assets. They owe two more picks and one swap to Utah from the Gobert deal and also a swap in 2030 and a top-one protected first in 2031 to San Antonio from the 2024 draft-day deal to acquire guard Rob Dillingham.

Connelly and company will need to repeat recent Wolves wins with late picks such as Terrence Shannon (27th in 2024) and Jaden McDaniels (28th in 2020, pre-Connelly) and the trade with Utah that acquired Mike Conley and saw Alexander-Walker arrive as a throw-in. That’s especially true as the core players around superstar guard Anthony Edwards age out of primary roles. —Hollinger

Leon Rose and the Knicks have hit on big moves in recent years. (Wendell Cruz / Imagn Images)

8. New York Knicks

Total points: 36 (two second-place votes; appeared on 10 ballots)
Governor: James Dolan
President: Leon Rose
Head coach: Mike Brown
Last year’s rank: 6

The Knicks have nailed most of the big-picture moves that ended up with them in the 2025 Eastern Conference finals, even if we’re still waiting for a verdict on the controversial decision to fire Tom Thibodeau that followed.

However, just as big a reason for New York to land here, in the eyes of their rivals, is the Knicks’ ability to work the margin of the salary-cap rules under Rose, executive vice president William “Worldwide Wes” Wesley, senior vice president of basketball operations Gersson Rosas, assistant GM Frank Zanin and cap guru Brock Aller.

From landing an overseas rights player in seemingly every trade (New York has 15 of them now), to their complicated dance to complete the trade for Mikal Bridges a year ago while staying below the first apron and thus keep other trade possibilities alive — later coming to fruition in the trade for Karl-Anthony Towns — to the similar moves to stay below the second apron in the summer of 2025 while still adding Guerschon Yabusele with their taxpayer midlevel exception, New York has been savvy.

That said, New York couldn’t be in this position without hitting some really big stuff too, such as signing All-Star guard Jalen Brunson in free agency or acquiring Josh Hart from Portland for a late first-round pick or signing Donte DiVincenzo and Isaiah Hartenstein in successive years with their midlevel exception. (DiVincenzo later became a key piece of the Towns trade; Hartenstein, meanwhile, was signed to such a favorable contract that it basically made it impossible to keep him once he hit free agency in 2024.)

New York has also been shrewd on draft night, often moving down to position itself with more picks for the future but still nabbing players like Mitchell Robinson (pre-Rose, 36th 2018), Miles McBride (36th in 2021) and Immanuel Quickley (25th in 2020 and later a key piece in the trade for OG Anunoby) with late picks.

Nitpickers will note that the deal of five first-round picks to Brooklyn for Bridges may have been an overreach, especially if it ultimately costs them a shot at Giannis Antetokounmpo, and that 2024 first-rounder Pacôme Dadiet might be a bust.

Nonetheless, the Knicks are a top-tier contender in the East and basically built to that spot from the ground up, without a single high lottery pick as a wind at their back. Their cap situation beyond this year is surprisingly manageable for a team with four expensive starters. – Hollinger

9. San Antonio Spurs

Total points: 31 (three second-place votes; appeared on seven ballots)
Governor: Peter J. Holt
General manager: Brian Wright
Head coach: Mitch Johnson
Last year’s rank: 10

Amazing how the hardest-working people always are also the luckiest? Fancy that.

Yes, the Spurs front office had nothing to do with getting Victor Wembanyama and Stephon Castle or Dylan Harper. That was Ping-Pong-ball justice. But San Antonio also has positioned itself in the post-Tim Duncan era to take lots and lots of bites at the lottery apple by continuing to be smart under Wright, who works hand in glove with CEO of Spurs Sports and Entertainment R.C. Buford, amid what looks like a relatively seamless transition from Hall of Fame coach Gregg Popovich to Johnson.

The Spurs got in optimal position to win the 2023 lottery — and Wemby — by bottoming out in 2022, moving Dejounte Murray to the Hawks for three first-round picks. And that deal got San Antonio Arizona wing Carter Bryant in the ’25 draft, on top of picking Harper second overall, with a 2026 pick swap with the Hawks and an unprotected 2027 first-rounder from the Murray deal yet to come.

And having that unprotected 2027 first coming from Atlanta allowed the Spurs the freedom to trade their own ’27 first to Sacramento to get De’Aaron Fox from the Sacramento Kings.

And, San Antonio has gotten significant production from Harrison Barnes, who’s shot 43 percent from 3 since coming to the Spurs, as part of the multi-team deal in July 2024 that sent DeMar DeRozan from the Chicago Bulls to the Kings, as well as an unprotected 2031 pick swap with Sacramento. For this, San Antonio gave up … nothing, really. The Spurs created enough cap space to take in Barnes’ contract by trading the eighth pick in the ’24 draft to the Wolves for even more assets: a first-round pick swap with Minnesota in 2030 and the Wolves’ unprotected 2031 first, which they could do because they already had Castle and didn’t need Rob Dillingham, whom Minnesota hoped would be its point guard of the future.

So, yes, having absurd lottery luck isn’t an example of great team building. But that’s only part of why San Antonio has been able to construct an emerging power in the West, one that projects to be a long-term challenger to Oklahoma City for years to come.

“They have been fortunate in their risk propositions, which have paid off in the draft lottery (Wemby, Castle, Harper) and opportunistic in asset collection,” one executive said. — Aldridge

10. Golden State Warriors

Total points: 23 (one second-place vote; appeared on seven ballots)
Governor: Joe Lacob
General manager: Mike Dunleavy Jr.
Head coach: Steve Kerr
Last year’s rank: 9

Bob Myers was a very tough act to follow.

Not only did the former Warriors executive play a monumental part in the Warriors’ dynasty, but he was beloved by the key stakeholders during that remarkable run. Yet since being elevated to the top job after Myers resigned in the summer of 2023, with trusted voices like Kirk Lacob (executive vice president, basketball operations), Larry Harris (assistant general manager) and several others still around from that run, Dunleavy has done a solid job of blending the old with the new as they look to extend the Steph Curry-Draymond Green era.

“(They) run a tight ship,” one voter said of the Warriors. “(You) always know what you’ll get from them. The owner is, of course, heavily involved — but reliably so. You know who he is and what his objectives are. Mike and Kirk are very good at their jobs.”

Dunleavy’s best moment yet was the Butler trade with Miami in February that returned them to relevance, as the Warriors sent Andrew Wiggins, Kyle Anderson and a protected 2025 first-round pick to the Heat in the five-team deal (then agreed to a two-year, $121 million extension with Butler). Yet while Butler was a game-changing upgrade to the roster, this roller-coaster start to their season has made it clear that Dunleavy still has more work to do.

That’s where Jonathan Kuminga will likely come in. After the Warriors and the 23-year-old forward spent so much of the summer in a restricted free agency staring contest, ultimately agreeing to a two-year, $48.5 million deal (team option in 2026-27) that was structured with a future trade in mind, the question now is whether they can find another difference-making deal that involves Kuminga. — Amick

Others receiving votes

Detroit Pistons —17 points, one second-place vote, on seven ballots
Memphis Grizzlies, Denver Nuggets — nine points each, three ballots apiece
Brooklyn Nets — seven points, one second-place vote, one ballot
Philadelphia 76ers — six points, two ballots
LA Clippers — five points, one ballot
Los Angeles Lakers, Utah Jazz — three points each, one ballot apiece
Atlanta Hawks, Milwaukee Bucks — two points each, two ballots apiece
Orlando Magic, Washington Wizards — one point each, one ballot apiece


Who’s next?

We asked execs to name which front office that was not in their top five they deemed on the rise. Some splurged with two responses to the one question. Hence, this is why some teams have a .5 in their total.

1. Atlanta Hawks

Total votes: 12
Governor: Tony Ressler
General manager: Onsi Saleh
Head coach: Quin Snyder

These are not your old-school Hawks — so says the rest of the NBA. Atlanta changed around its front office over the summer, elevating Saleh, who came up with the Warriors and Spurs, from its No. 2 exec to its lead one. The Hawks quickly made shrewd moves, including the acquisitions of Porziņģis, Alexander-Walker and Luke Kennard. They also pulled off one of the most praised moves of the offseason, flipping the 13th pick on draft night for No. 23 as well as the Pelicans’ unprotected first in 2026, a selection that looks extra juicy with New Orleans at the bottom of the West.

“I believe in Onsi,” said one participant who deemed the Hawks on the rise. “I think he’s a really smart dude. He values process. I can’t imagine him not succeeding.”

Trajan Langdon’s Pistons are among the biggest surprises in the NBA this season. (Chris Schwegler / NBAE via Getty Images)

2. Detroit Pistons

Total votes: 8
Governor: Tom Gores
President of basketball operations: Trajan Langdon
Head coach: J.B. Bickerstaff

The team with the East’s best record is on the rise. Only two years ago, the Pistons won just 14 games. They made changes the following summer, hiring Langdon, formerly with the Pelicans, as president of basketball operations and experienced exec Dennis Lindsey, who ran the Jazz for years.

The coaching hire, Bickerstaff, has been a home run. The Pistons have signed or traded for quality veterans. Their young players — such as Cade Cunningham, Jalen Duren and Ausar Thompson — are soaring.

It’s fitting the front office would be on the rise.

“Trajan is really good. Dennis is really good,” one voter said. “They’ve hired some smart people in their strategy group. I think they have a direction. The contracts they did, it makes sense. I think they’re really good.”

3. Charlotte Hornets

Total votes: 3
Governors: Rick Schnall, Gabe Plotkin
Executive VP: Jeff Peterson
Head coach: Charles Lee

It’s possible the basketball world looks back on the Hornets’ 2025 draft as a slam dunk. No. 4 pick Kon Knueppel is good today and has a chance to become a star. They nailed two second-round picks, finding rotation players in Ryan Kalkbrenner and Sion James.

Charlotte has sneakily gathered a trove of future draft picks and could end up with eight first-rounders in the next four years and 15 second-rounders in the next seven. The Hornets are in the beginning stages of stability.

“Those jobs are so hard in those markets when you’re starting from scratch,” said one executive who voted for Charlotte. “But they’ve done a really smart job.”

4. Toronto Raptors

Total votes: 2.5
Governor: Larry Tanenbaum
General manager: Bobby Webster
Head coach: Darko Rajaković

The Raptors have unexpectedly slid into the East playoff picture, bursting onto the scene with a fast-paced, two-way style that’s exhausting opponents. In some ways, they’re doing it with a familiar cast; and in other ways, Toronto feels like a new organization.

Masai Ujiri, who took over the front office in 2013, departed just before this season. Webster, his longtime right hand, is now in charge. Webster already handled much of Toronto’s day-to-day. But now, the young, well-respected exec is the leader.

5. Utah Jazz

Total votes: 2
Governor: Ryan Smith
CEO: Danny Ainge
General manager: Justin Zanik
Head coach: Will Hardy

Much of the Jazz’s leadership has been together for years. Ainge arrived in 2021, and Zanik was already there. But there has been one recent addition that could qualify them as on the rise: This past summer, they brought in Austin Ainge, Danny’s son, a well-respected executive formerly with the Celtics, to take over as team president, which restructured the front office.

6. Portland Trail Blazers

Total votes: 1.5
Governor: Jody Allen
General manager: Joe Cronin
Interim head coach: Tiago Splitter

The Trail Blazers are in a cycle of constant change. Earlier this year, Allen agreed to sell the team to an investment group headed by Tom Dundon, who owns the NHL’s Carolina Hurricanes. In October, the FBI arrested their head coach, Chauncey Billups, as part of its gambling investigation.

Amid the noise, the Blazers have developed players. They insisted on a gem in the trade that sent Damian Lillard out of town a few years ago, when they got the Suns to include second-round pick Toumani Camara, who’s now one of the league’s best defenders. And the Deni Avdija trade could end up a franchise-changer with Avdija emerging as an All-Star candidate.

7. Washington Wizards

Total votes: 1.5
Governor: Ted Leonsis
President: Michael Winger
General manager: Will Dawkins
Head coach: Brian Keefe

Two former Thunder front-office officials now run the Wizards. Dawkins handles much of the day-to-day and player evaluation. Winger has a background in law and strategy; he takes on the bigger picture.

The Wizards — who employ some promising, young players, such as Alex Sarr and Kyshawn George — are losing often, but in the early stages of a rebuild, that’s still part of the plan.

“That place was a mess when Winger and Dawkins took over,” said one executive who voted for the Wizards. “They had to first set up their infrastructure, which they did over the last two years. They have some young talent now that has taken some pretty big steps this season so far and have the right vets around them. They will keep drafting well and, if they are lucky in the lottery, can take a big step in the East pretty quickly. They had a plan in place and are executing it.”

**Others receiving votes:**Indiana Pacers, Denver Nuggets, San Antonio Spurs, Memphis Grizzlies, Los Angeles Lakers

Some of the teams that received votes were surprising. The Indiana Pacers, San Antonio Spurs, Memphis Grizzlies and Los Angeles Lakers all have established, long-time front office leadership.

Of course, just because, say, Lakers GM and president of basketball operations Rob Pelinka has been in L.A. since 2019, that doesn’t mean the team is completely the same, especially after a sale.

“No disrespect to the current folks,” the person who voted for the Lakers said, “But what (incoming governor) Mark Walter does with the Lakers front office and the folks with the Dodgers involved is really intriguing. … That’s a sleeping giant.” — Fred Katz


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